Question 1 Odd and even integers If x and y are integers and x + y is odd, which of the following must be even?
Answer options for question 1 A x − y B x + 3 y C x 2 + y D 2 x + y E x y
Question 2 Ratios Everyone at a company meeting chose exactly one drink, tea or coffee. The ratio of tea drinkers to coffee drinkers was 3 to 5, and 18 more people chose coffee than tea. How many people were at the meeting?
Answer options for question 2 A 27 B 45 C 48 D 72 E 144
Question 3 Percent comparisons Maya's annual salary is 25 percent greater than Leo's. Leo's annual salary is what percent less than Maya's?
Answer options for question 3 A 20% B 25% C 75% D 80% E 125%
Question 4 Exponents If 3 x + 1 ⋅ 9 2 = 27 3 , what is the value of x ?
Answer options for question 4 A 1 B 4 C 5 D 6 E 8
Question 5 Fractions Liang spends 1 3 of his monthly pay on rent and 1 4 of what remains on food. After paying for both, he has $1,800 left. What is his monthly pay?
Answer options for question 5 A $2,400 B $2,700 C $3,600 D $4,320 E $7,200
Question 6 Distance, speed and time Amira drove from Town P to Town Q at an average speed of 60 kilometers per hour and returned along the same road at an average speed of 40 kilometers per hour. The round trip took 5 hours of driving. How many kilometers is it from Town P to Town Q?
Answer options for question 6 A 120 B 125 C 150 D 240 E 250
Question 7 Overlapping sets At a language school with 120 students, 68 students take Mandarin, 45 take Arabic, and 22 take neither language. How many students take exactly one of the two languages?
Answer options for question 7 A 15 B 53 C 83 D 98 E 113
Question 8 Functions The function f is defined by f ( x ) = x 2 + 2 x for all numbers x . If f ( a + 1 ) − f ( a ) = 15 , what is the value of a ?
Answer options for question 8 A 6 B 6.5 C 7 D 7.5 E 12
Question 9 Absolute value inequalities How many integers x satisfy ∣ 2 x − 5 ∣ < 7 ?
Answer options for question 9 A 4 B 5 C 6 D 7 E 8
Question 10 Compound interest Kofi invests $8,000 in an account that pays 5 percent annual interest, compounded once a year. He makes no withdrawals. How much more interest does the account earn in the third year than in the first year?
Answer options for question 10 A $0 B $20 C $21 D $40 E $41
Question 11 Standard deviation A list of numbers has a mean of 20 and a standard deviation of 4. A new list is made by dividing each number in the original list by 2 and then adding 3. What is the standard deviation of the new list?
Answer options for question 11 A 1 B 2 C 4 D 5 E 13
Question 12 Arithmetic sequences In a sequence, each term after the first is 3 more than the term before it. If the 6th term is 26, what is the sum of the first 10 terms?
Answer options for question 12 A 245 B 260 C 275 D 380 E 490
Question 13 Combinations A team of 3 people is to be chosen from a group of 5 women and 4 men. How many different teams include at least one man?
Answer options for question 13 A 40 B 74 C 84 D 112 E 504
Question 14 Mixtures A cafe blends arabica coffee beans, which cost $12 per kilogram, with robusta beans, which cost $7 per kilogram. How many kilograms of arabica must be mixed with 15 kilograms of robusta so that the blend costs $10 per kilogram?
Answer options for question 14 A 9 B 10 C 15 D 22.5 E 37.5
Question 15 Remainders What is the remainder when 7 45 is divided by 5?
Answer options for question 15 A 0 B 1 C 2 D 3 E 4
Question 16 Prime factorization What is the greatest prime factor of 4 6 − 1 ?
Answer options for question 16 A 13 B 17 C 63 D 65 E 91
Question 17 Probability A fair six-sided die, with faces numbered 1 to 6, is rolled three times. What is the probability that the three numbers rolled are in strictly increasing order, that is, the second roll is greater than the first and the third roll is greater than the second?
Answer options for question 17 A 5 54 B 1 6 C 25 144 D 7 27 E 5 9
Question 18 Roots and algebraic identities If x = 2 + 3 , what is the value of x 2 + 1 x 2 ?
Answer options for question 18 A 4 B 12 C 7 + 4 3 D 14 E 16
Question 19 Integer solutions of equations A theater sells adult tickets for $12 each and child tickets for $7 each. One evening it sold more than 50 tickets in all, and ticket sales totaled exactly $460. What is the greatest number of adult tickets the theater could have sold that evening?
Answer options for question 19 A 8 B 15 C 22 D 29 E 36
Question 20 Work rates Working alone at their constant rates, Hana can finish a job in 12 hours and Ravi can finish it in 18 hours. They start the job together, but Ravi stops working at some point and Hana finishes the job alone. If the job takes 10 hours from start to finish, how many hours before the job is finished does Ravi stop?
Answer options for question 20 A 2 4 5 B 3 C 4 2 3 D 7 E 7 1 5
Question 21 Mean and median The list 2, 5, 9, 12, x has a mean equal to its median. What is the sum of all possible values of x ?
Answer options for question 21 A 4 B 7 C 14 D 17 E 21