GRE Physics
Formula recall
Prompt → recall → reveal → self-grade. Every card is generated from our published GRE Physics topic notes, so each formula carries its assumptions and cited sources. Self-grades are session-only and never claim to measure mastery.
Newton's Second Law and Free-Body Diagrams
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Recall the formula for
Newton's second law for constant mass
Say it out loud or write it down first.
Full deck — 107 cards
Unlock with ProThe free deck above holds 10 cards across topics. Pro unlocks every card. The prompts below show what's in the rest of the deck.
- Linear momentum
- Momentum conservation for an isolated system
- Perfectly inelastic collision
- Angular frequency of a simple pendulum
- Period from angular frequency
- Total energy in SHM
- Maximum speed in SHM
- Field of an infinite line charge
- Field of an infinite charged plane
- Field from potential (one dimension)
- Parallel resistors
- Electrical power
- RC time constant
- Capacitor discharge
- Infinite square well energies
- Heisenberg uncertainty principle
- Photon energy
- De Broglie wavelength
- First law of thermodynamics
- Ideal gas law
- Heat engine efficiency
- Carnot efficiency
- Entropy change (reversible heat transfer)
- Adiabatic ideal-gas relation
- Lorentz factor
- Time dilation
- Length contraction
- Relativistic momentum
- Energy-momentum relation
- Double-slit maxima
- Fringe spacing (small angles)
- Diffraction grating maxima
- Single-slit minima
- Thin-film constructive reflection (one phase shift)
- Photon energy
- Photoelectric equation
- De Broglie wavelength
- Percent uncertainty
- Sum or difference: absolute uncertainties combine
- Product, quotient, or power: relative uncertainties combine
- Standard error of the mean
- Counting statistics
- Newton's second law and the constraint forces it determines
- Work-energy theorem and mechanical energy
- Collisions: momentum always, kinetic energy only if elastic
- Rotation, rolling, and the parallel-axis theorem
- Simple harmonic motion in every disguise
- Damped and driven oscillation
- Gravitation and orbits
- Fluid statics and steady flow
- Gauss's law and its three standard results
- Potential, field, and stored energy
- Resistor and capacitor combinations, and power
- Transients: what a capacitor and an inductor do at t = 0 and t = infinity
- Magnetic fields of standard current geometries
- Magnetic force and circular motion
- Faraday's law, Lenz's law, and motional EMF
- Electromagnetic waves
- The Schrodinger equation and normalisation
- The three solvable spectra and how each one scales
- Superposition, measurement, and time evolution
- Uncertainty relations
- Barrier tunnelling
- Angular momentum, spin, and degeneracy
- Photons, matter waves, and the constant that saves the arithmetic
- First law and the four named processes
- Ideal gas law and adiabatic relations
- Kinetic theory and equipartition
- Engines, refrigerators, and the Carnot bound
- Entropy
- Calorimetry and phase change
- Heat transfer and thermal expansion
- Wave speed in a medium
- Standing waves and beats
- Doppler effect
- Refraction, total internal reflection, and the mirror/lens equation
- Double slit, single slit, and grating
- Thin-film interference
- Polarisation and resolution
- Hydrogen-like atoms
- Photons, the photoelectric effect, and the stopping potential
- Quantum numbers, shell capacity, and selection rules
- X-ray production and Bragg diffraction
- Solids: bands, Fermi energy, and heat capacity
- Nuclear binding, decay bookkeeping, and the exponential law
- The Lorentz factor and its scale
- Time dilation and length contraction
- Lorentz transformations and the invariant interval
- Relativistic velocity addition and Doppler shift
- Relativistic energy and momentum
- Conserved quantities in interactions
- Propagation of uncertainty
- Counting statistics
- Mean, standard deviation, and standard error
- Significant figures and reporting
- Linearising data for a straight-line fit
- Meters and detectors
Where these formulas come from
Cards are generated from the formula sections of these published topic notes:
- Newton's Second Law and Free-Body Diagrams
- Energy and Momentum Conservation
- Simple Harmonic Motion
- Gauss's Law and Electric Fields
- DC Circuits
- Quantum Mechanics Foundations
- Thermodynamics and Heat Engines
- Special Relativity Essentials
- Interference and Diffraction
- Photons, Work Functions, and Matter Waves
- Measurement Uncertainty and Error Analysis
- Classical Mechanics Domain Guide
- Electromagnetism Domain Guide
- Quantum Mechanics Domain Guide
- Thermodynamics Domain Guide
- Optics and Waves Domain Guide
- Atomic Physics Domain Guide
- Special Relativity Domain Guide
- Lab Methods Domain Guide